Assessment of Religious Knowledge (ARK) Practice Exam 2026 - Free ARK Practice Questions and Study Guide

The two figures that appeared with Jesus during the Transfiguration were Moses and Elijah. This significant event, described in the Synoptic Gospels, highlights the connection between Jesus, the Law, represented by Moses, and the Prophets, represented by Elijah.

Moses, as the great lawgiver, symbolizes the Old Covenant and the prophetic tradition, while Elijah is a restoration prophet, known for his role in calling the people back to fidelity to God. Their appearance alongside Jesus emphasizes the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets through His ministry. This moment served to confirm Jesus’ identity as the Messiah to His disciples and showcases the continuity between the old and new covenants, reinforcing the fundamental beliefs of Christianity regarding the fulfillment of scripture in the person of Jesus.

In contrast, the other figures proposed in the options do not hold the same theological significance in relation to Jesus and His mission as seen during the Transfiguration.